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Discover Noh Theatre
Noh or No is a major form of classical Japanese
musical drama that has been performed since the 14th century.
Together with the closely-related kyogen farce, it evolved
from various popular and aristocratic art forms, including
Dengaku, Shirabyoshi, and Gagaku. Kan'ami and his son Zeami
brought Noh to its present-day form during the Muromachi period.
It would later form the foundation for other dramatic forms
such as Kabuki. During the Meiji era, although its governmental
patronage was lost, Noh and kyogen received official recognition
as two of the three national forms of drama.
Noh is unique in
its slow, spartan grace and its use of distinctive masks.
Noh
is a chanted drama, and for that reason, some people have
dubbed it Japanese opera. However, the singing in Noh
involves
a limited tonal range, with lengthy, repetitive passages
in a narrow dynamic range. Clearly, melody is not at the centre
of
Noh singing. Still, texts are poetic, relying heavily on
the
Japanese seven-five rhythms familiar to all who know the
earlier waka and the much-later haiku, with an economy of expression,
and an abundance of allusion.
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