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Ecology Protection
In today's industrialized Japan, plants do not
represent what they did nor do they have the same level of
importance as in days gone by. After much exploitation of nature,
the heedless cutting down of trees, and the spread of pollution,
people have generally come to understand that they must conserve
and rehabilitate the natural environment.
According to an investigation
conducted by the Environment Agency in 1991, 35 species were
classified as extinct, 147 as endangered
and 678 as vulnerable. Among the endangered species are fujibakama
(Eupatorium japonicum), atsumorisou (Cypripedium macranthum),
and marimo (Cladophora aegagropila). Plants familiar to the
Japanese people, such as sakurasou (Primula sieboldii) and
murasaki (Lithospermum
officinale) are included in the vulnerable category.
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